Browsing: Forensic Medicine and Pathology

Groundbreaking research from Athens, Greece, offers new insights into carrion insects’ role in forensic science, highlighting the urgent need for standardized research protocols.

A recent retrospective observational study conducted in Victoria, Australia, investigates the role of methylamphetamine (MA) toxicity in deaths reported to the Victorian Coroner between 2010 and 2019. The study, authored by Dylan Mantinieks, Melanie Archer, Jennifer Schumann, Olaf H. Drummer, and Dimitri Gerostamoulos, aims to determine the prevalence and contribution of MA toxicity to deaths, particularly in the absence of other factors.

Discover the latest research findings on sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and understand the factors that contribute to this mysterious phenomenon. Explore the link between serotonin receptor abnormalities and vulnerable infants, while gaining insights into the critical importance of safe-sleep practices. Stay informed and learn more about SIDS prevention and the ongoing efforts to protect infants from this tragic condition.

Learn about the fascinating process of adipocere formation and its importance in forensic science. Discover how factors like temperature, humidity, and microorganisms affect the formation of this waxy substance in buried human remains, submerged corpses, and even internal organs. By examining the presence of adipocere in a body, forensic scientists can gain valuable insights into the postmortem interval and other important details about a person’s death.

Discover how mummified remains can provide valuable insights into the cause and time of death, as well as the identity and location of the deceased. Explore the necessary conditions required for successful mummification and their significance in medicolegal investigations.

Learn about the importance of marbling in forensic science and how it can assist in determining the time and cause of death. This article discusses how marbling can be used to estimate the stage of decomposition and identify potential causes of death, making it an essential tool for forensic investigators in solving criminal cases.

Discover the different stages and attributes of decomposition and how they can aid in identifying crucial medicolegal aspects such as the time of death, cause of death, and identification of the deceased. Gain insight into the challenges that advanced decomposition poses and the significance of decomposition analysis in forensic science. This informative post also covers the roles of saprophytic microorganisms and autolysis in decomposition and their importance in maintaining balance in nature.

Rigor mortis and cadaveric spasms are muscle changes after death, but they have some critical differences. Rigor mortis is a gradual process affecting all body muscles, while a cadaveric spasm is a sudden contraction of selected muscles. Understanding these differences can be helpful in forensic medicine to determine the time and manner of death.

Cadaveric spasm, or instantaneous rigor, is an ante-mortem phenomenon that occurs at the moment of death and can provide clues to the cause and nature of the deceased. It is linked to extreme emotional or physical stress and can occur in drowning, electrocution, and other circumstances.

Rigor mortis is a post-mortem change that affects the muscles of the body after death. Its onset and duration depend on several factors. Understanding rigor mortis is essential for determining the time of death and solving crimes.

Postmortem staining occurs after death due to blood settling in dependent parts of the body. It is important in determining cause and time of death. Factors affecting staining include positioning and complexion. It can also provide clues about the cause of death.

Algor mortis, also known as postmortem cooling, is a gradual reduction in body temperature that occurs after death. This cooling process can help estimate the time of death, a critical piece of information in many criminal investigations. The rate of cooling can vary based on numerous factors such as the environment and the individual’s body composition. It is possible to roughly estimate the time of death based on the rectal temperature at the time of death and the rate of fall of body temperature per hour. Forensic pathologists use this information to determine important details about the death, such as the approximate time of death and other relevant information about the circumstances surrounding the individual’s passing.

Learn about the stages of decomposition in the human body, including putrefaction, adipocere changes, and mummification. This article explores the fascinating post-mortem changes that occur in the body, including lividity, rigor mortis, and colliquative changes, and how they can aid forensic investigations

Death can be classified into somatic or clinical and cellular or molecular death. Somatic death occurs when the body’s vital systems stop functioning, while cellular death happens when individual cells, tissues, and organs do not receive enough oxygen. Modes of death include coma, syncope, and asphyxia, which can be caused by mechanical, toxic, pathological, or traumatic factors.

What it takes to become a professional in the feild of foresnisc pathology? Aspiring professionals looking to enter this feild will gain insight into the education, training, and certification requirements needed to become a forensic pathologist. It also give an overbiew of the feild along with scope, role and responsibilities.

Study examines the impact of CT scans on workflow and tallies the cost savings of postmortem CT in lieu of full autopsy.